pip install \u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6574\u533a\u522b\u62c6\u89e3<\/title>\n<style>\n :root {\n --bg: #f8f9fb;\n --surface: #ffffff;\n --ink: #1a1a2e;\n --muted: #5a6578;\n --rule: #e2e5ea;\n --accent: #2563eb;\n --accent2: #059669;\n --code-bg: #1e293b;\n --code-text: #e2e8f0;\n --warn-bg: #fffbeb;\n --warn-border: #f59e0b;\n --err-bg: #fef2f2;\n --err-border: #ef4444;\n --ok-bg: #ecfdf5;\n --ok-border: #10b981;\n --info-bg: #eff6ff;\n --info-border: #3b82f6;\n }\n * { margin: 0; padding: 0; box-sizing: border-box; }\n body {\n font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto, \"Helvetica Neue\", \"Noto Sans SC\", \"PingFang SC\", \"Microsoft YaHei\", sans-serif;\n background: var(--bg);\n color: var(--ink);\n line-height: 1.75;\n font-size: 15px;\n }\n .container { max-width: 880px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 2rem 1.25rem 3rem; }\n\n \/* Header *\/\n .page-header { margin-bottom: 2.5rem; }\n .page-header h1 {\n font-size: 1.75rem;\n font-weight: 800;\n letter-spacing: -0.02em;\n margin-bottom: 0.4rem;\n }\n .page-header p { color: var(--muted); font-size: 0.95rem; }\n\n \/* Cards *\/\n .card {\n background: var(--surface);\n border: 1px solid var(--rule);\n border-radius: 10px;\n padding: 1.5rem 1.75rem;\n margin-bottom: 1.25rem;\n }\n .card h2 {\n font-size: 1.2rem;\n font-weight: 700;\n margin-bottom: 1rem;\n padding-bottom: 0.5rem;\n border-bottom: 2px solid var(--accent);\n display: inline-block;\n }\n .card h3 {\n font-size: 1.05rem;\n font-weight: 600;\n margin: 1.25rem 0 0.5rem;\n color: var(--accent);\n }\n .card h3:first-child { margin-top: 0; }\n .card p, .card li { color: var(--muted); margin-bottom: 0.5rem; }\n .card ul, .card ol { padding-left: 1.5rem; margin-bottom: 0.75rem; }\n\n \/* Command banner *\/\n .cmd-banner {\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: 0.75rem;\n background: var(--code-bg);\n color: var(--code-text);\n padding: 0.85rem 1.25rem;\n border-radius: 8px;\n font-family: \"SF Mono\", Monaco, \"Cascadia Code\", \"Fira Code\", Consolas, monospace;\n font-size: 0.88rem;\n margin-bottom: 1rem;\n overflow-x: auto;\n }\n .cmd-banner .prompt { color: #6ee7b7; user-select: none; }\n .cmd-banner .cmd-text { white-space: nowrap; }\n\n \/* Code blocks *\/\n pre {\n background: var(--code-bg);\n color: var(--code-text);\n padding: 1.1rem 1.25rem;\n border-radius: 8px;\n overflow-x: auto;\n font-family: \"SF Mono\", Monaco, \"Cascadia Code\", \"Fira Code\", Consolas, monospace;\n font-size: 0.85rem;\n line-height: 1.6;\n margin: 0.75rem 0;\n }\n code {\n background: var(--bg);\n color: var(--accent);\n padding: 0.15rem 0.4rem;\n border-radius: 4px;\n font-family: \"SF Mono\", Monaco, \"Cascadia Code\", \"Fira Code\", Consolas, monospace;\n font-size: 0.87em;\n }\n pre code { background: transparent; color: inherit; padding: 0; }\n\n \/* Inline labels *\/\n .label {\n display: inline-block;\n padding: 0.15rem 0.55rem;\n border-radius: 4px;\n font-size: 0.75rem;\n font-weight: 600;\n vertical-align: middle;\n margin: 0 0.15rem;\n }\n .label-red { background: var(--err-bg); color: #dc2626; border: 1px solid var(--err-border); }\n .label-green { background: var(--ok-bg); color: #059669; border: 1px solid var(--ok-border); }\n .label-blue { background: var(--info-bg); color: #2563eb; border: 1px solid var(--info-border); }\n .label-yellow { background: var(--warn-bg); color: #d97706; border: 1px solid var(--warn-border); }\n\n \/* Callout *\/\n .callout {\n padding: 0.9rem 1.15rem;\n border-radius: 8px;\n margin: 0.75rem 0;\n border-left: 4px solid;\n }\n .callout.warn { background: var(--warn-bg); border-color: var(--warn-border); }\n .callout.err { background: var(--err-bg); border-color: var(--err-border); }\n .callout.ok { background: var(--ok-bg); border-color: var(--ok-border); }\n .callout.info { background: var(--info-bg); border-color: var(--info-border); }\n .callout strong { display: block; margin-bottom: 0.2rem; color: var(--ink); }\n\n \/* Comparison table *\/\n .table-wrap { overflow-x: auto; margin: 1rem 0; }\n table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 0.9rem; min-width: 600px; }\n th, td { padding: 0.65rem 0.9rem; text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }\n th { background: var(--bg); font-weight: 600; color: var(--ink); white-space: nowrap; }\n tr:hover td { background: var(--bg); }\n\n \/* Step list *\/\n .steps { counter-reset: step; list-style: none; padding-left: 0; }\n .steps li {\n counter-increment: step;\n position: relative;\n padding: 0.65rem 0 0.65rem 2.8rem;\n border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);\n }\n .steps li:last-child { border-bottom: none; }\n .steps li::before {\n content: counter(step);\n position: absolute;\n left: 0;\n top: 0.65rem;\n width: 1.9rem;\n height: 1.9rem;\n border-radius: 50%;\n background: var(--accent);\n color: #fff;\n font-size: 0.8rem;\n font-weight: 700;\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n justify-content: center;\n }\n\n \/* Two-column comparison *\/\n .compare-grid {\n display: grid;\n grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;\n gap: 1rem;\n margin: 1rem 0;\n }\n .compare-box {\n border: 1px solid var(--rule);\n border-radius: 8px;\n padding: 1.1rem;\n background: var(--surface);\n }\n .compare-box.fail { border-color: var(--err-border); }\n .compare-box.pass { border-color: var(--ok-border); }\n .compare-box .box-title {\n font-weight: 700;\n font-size: 0.88rem;\n margin-bottom: 0.5rem;\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: 0.4rem;\n }\n .compare-box.fail .box-title { color: #dc2626; }\n .compare-box.pass .box-title { color: #059669; }\n\n \/* Tag *\/\n .tag {\n display: inline-block;\n padding: 0.18rem 0.55rem;\n border-radius: 4px;\n font-size: 0.78rem;\n font-weight: 600;\n margin-right: 0.3rem;\n }\n .tag-req { background: var(--accent); color: #fff; }\n .tag-opt { background: var(--accent2); color: #fff; }\n\n \/* Summary box *\/\n .summary-box {\n background: var(--surface);\n border: 2px solid var(--accent);\n border-radius: 12px;\n padding: 1.5rem 1.75rem;\n margin-top: 1.5rem;\n }\n .summary-box h2 { border-bottom-color: var(--accent2); }\n .summary-row {\n display: flex;\n gap: 1.5rem;\n margin: 0.75rem 0;\n align-items: flex-start;\n }\n .summary-row .s-cmd {\n flex-shrink: 0;\n font-family: \"SF Mono\", Monaco, \"Cascadia Code\", Consolas, monospace;\n font-size: 0.82rem;\n background: var(--code-bg);\n color: var(--code-text);\n padding: 0.4rem 0.65rem;\n border-radius: 6px;\n white-space: nowrap;\n }\n .summary-row .s-desc { color: var(--muted); font-size: 0.92rem; }\n\n \/* Footer *\/\n footer { text-align: center; color: var(--muted); font-size: 0.8rem; margin-top: 2rem; padding-top: 1rem; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); }\n\n \/* Responsive *\/\n @media (max-width: 640px) {\n .compare-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }\n .summary-row { flex-direction: column; gap: 0.4rem; }\n .page-header h1 { font-size: 1.4rem; }\n }\n<\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"container\">\n\n <div class=\"page-header\">\n <h1>pip install \u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6574\u533a\u522b\u62c6\u89e3<\/h1>\n <p>\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3 <code>pip install -r requirements.txt<\/code> \u4e0e <code>pip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/code> \u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"card\">\n <h2>\u4e00\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u62c6\u5206\u8bf4\u660e<\/h2>\n\n <h3>\u547d\u4ee4 A\uff1a<code>pip install -r requirements.txt<\/code><\/h3>\n <div class=\"cmd-banner\">\n <span class=\"prompt\">$<\/span>\n <span class=\"cmd-text\">pip install -r requirements.txt<\/span>\n <\/div>\n <p>\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u4e24\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n <ol class=\"steps\">\n <li>\u8bfb\u53d6 <code>requirements.txt<\/code> \u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff08\u5982 pytest\u3001numpy\u3001python-dotenv \u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n <li>\u6279\u91cf\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b<strong>\u5916\u90e8\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305<\/strong>\u5230\u5f53\u524d Python \u73af\u5883<\/li>\n <\/ol>\n\n <h3>\u547d\u4ee4 B\uff1a<code>pip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/code><\/h3>\n <div class=\"cmd-banner\">\n <span class=\"prompt\">$<\/span>\n <span class=\"cmd-text\">pip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/span>\n <\/div>\n <p>\u62c6\u6210\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n <ol class=\"steps\">\n <li><code>-r requirements.txt<\/code> — \u540c\u547d\u4ee4 A\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56<\/li>\n <li><code>.<\/code> — \u4ee3\u8868<strong>\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong>\uff08\u5373\u5305\u542b <code>pyproject.toml<\/code> \/ <code>setup.cfg<\/code> \u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5373\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7801\u5305\uff0c\u5982 <code>borehole_extractor<\/code>\uff09<\/li>\n <li><code>-e<\/code>\uff08= <code>--editable<\/code>\uff09— <strong>\u53ef\u7f16\u8f91\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\u5b89\u88c5\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee<\/li>\n <\/ol>\n\n <div class=\"callout info\">\n <strong>\u5173\u952e\u7406\u89e3<\/strong>\n \u547d\u4ee4 B = \u547d\u4ee4 A \u7684\u5168\u90e8\u529f\u80fd <strong>+<\/strong> \u4ee5\u53ef\u7f16\u8f91\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b89\u88c5\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u5305\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u66ff\u6362\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5305\u542b\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"card\">\n <h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u522b\u5bf9\u7167\u8868<\/h2>\n <div class=\"table-wrap\">\n <table>\n <thead>\n <tr>\n <th>\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/th>\n <th>\u547d\u4ee4 A\uff1a\u4ec5 <code>-r<\/code><\/th>\n <th>\u547d\u4ee4 B\uff1a<code>-r<\/code> + <code>-e .<\/code><\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u5b89\u88c5\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u53ea\u5b89\u88c5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c<strong>\u4e0d\u5b89\u88c5\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u5305\u672c\u8eab<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u5148\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u518d\u4ee5\u53ef\u7f16\u8f91\u6a21\u5f0f\u5b89\u88c5\u672c\u5730 <code>borehole_extractor<\/code> \u5305<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\u751f\u6548<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u4fee\u6539\u9879\u76ee\u6e90\u7801\u540e\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<strong>\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong>\uff0c\u5bfc\u5165\u65f6\u4ecd\u662f\u65e7\u7248\u672c<\/td>\n <td>\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u7801<strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u751f\u6548<\/strong>\uff0c\u6539\u5b8c\u4ee3\u7801\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u751f\u6548<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u6a21\u5757\u5bfc\u5165<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u8fd0\u884c <code>import borehole_extractor<\/code> \u4f1a\u62a5\u9519 <code>ModuleNotFoundError<\/code><\/td>\n <td>\u4efb\u610f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u90fd\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38 <code>import borehole_extractor<\/code>\uff0c\u50cf\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u4e00\u6837\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u9002\u7528\u4eba\u7fa4<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u4ec5\u4e34\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u3001\u4e0d\u4fee\u6539\u9879\u76ee\u6e90\u7801\u7684\u7528\u6237<\/td>\n <td>\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u6e90\u7801\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u3001\u8dd1\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u5e95\u5c42\u539f\u7406<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u4ec5\u4ece PyPI \u4e0b\u8f7d\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5305\u5230 site-packages<\/td>\n <td>\u521b\u5efa<strong>\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong>\uff08.pth \u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u6307\u5411\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u76f4\u63a5\u8bfb\u53d6\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u7801<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/td>\n <td><span class=\"label label-red\">\u5931\u8d25<\/span> pytest \u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u6a21\u5757<\/td>\n <td><span class=\"label label-green\">\u901a\u8fc7<\/span> pytest \u6b63\u5e38\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u8fd0\u884c\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/td>\n <td><span class=\"label label-red\">\u5931\u8d25<\/span> examples\/ \u811a\u672c\u5bfc\u5165\u62a5\u9519<\/td>\n <td><span class=\"label label-green\">\u901a\u8fc7<\/span> examples\/ \u6b63\u5e38\u6267\u884c<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"card\">\n <h2>\u4e09\u3001\u76f4\u89c2\u573a\u666f\u6f14\u793a<\/h2>\n\n <h3>\u573a\u666f 1\uff1a\u53ea\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4 A<\/h3>\n <div class=\"cmd-banner\">\n <span class=\"prompt\">$<\/span>\n <span class=\"cmd-text\">pip install -r requirements.txt<\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"compare-grid\">\n <div class=\"compare-box fail\">\n <div class=\"box-title\">✗ \u5c1d\u8bd5\u5bfc\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u6a21\u5757<\/div>\n <pre><code><span style=\"color:#f87171\">>>> import borehole_extractor<\/span>\n<span style=\"color:#f87171\">ModuleNotFoundError:<\/span>\n No module named 'borehole_extractor'<\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"compare-box fail\">\n <div class=\"box-title\">✗ \u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/div>\n <pre><code><span style=\"color:#f87171\">$ pytest tests\/<\/span>\n<span style=\"color:#f87171\">ERROR: cannot resolve 'borehole_extractor'<\/span>\n -- no such module in environment<\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"callout err\">\n <strong>\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>\n <code>requirements.txt<\/code> \u53ea\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff08\u5982 numpy\u3001pytest\uff09\uff0c<strong>\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3a Python \u5305<\/strong>\u3002Python \u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053 <code>borehole_extractor<\/code> \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\n <\/div>\n\n <h3>\u573a\u666f 2\uff1a\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4 B<\/h3>\n <div class=\"cmd-banner\">\n <span class=\"prompt\">$<\/span>\n <span class=\"cmd-text\">pip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"compare-grid\">\n <div class=\"compare-box pass\">\n <div class=\"box-title\">✓ \u6b63\u5e38\u5bfc\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u6a21\u5757<\/div>\n <pre><code><span style=\"color:#6ee7b7\">>>> import borehole_extractor<\/span>\n<span style=\"color:#6ee7b7\"># \u6210\u529f\uff01\u4fee\u6539\u6e90\u7801\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u7acb\u523b\u751f\u6548<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"compare-box pass\">\n <div class=\"box-title\">✓ \u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/div>\n <pre><code><span style=\"color:#6ee7b7\">$ pytest tests\/<\/span>\n<span style=\"color:#6ee7b7\">===== 12 passed in 0.45s =====<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"callout ok\">\n <strong>\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\n <code>-e .<\/code> \u5728 site-packages \u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5411\u4f60\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u6587\u4ef6\uff08<code>.pth<\/code>\uff09\u3002Python \u5bfc\u5165\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u8d70\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\u540e<strong>\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u88c5<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u523b\u751f\u6548\u3002\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"card\">\n <h2>\u56db\u3001<code>-e .<\/code> \u7684\u524d\u7f6e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0e\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h2>\n\n <h3>\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u6761\u4ef6<\/h3>\n <p>\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u5fc5\u987b\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08\u4efb\u9009\u5176\u4e00\u5373\u53ef\uff09\uff0cpip \u624d\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\u7684 Python \u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n <div class=\"table-wrap\">\n <table>\n <thead>\n <tr><th>\u6587\u4ef6<\/th><th>\u72b6\u6001<\/th><th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th><\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td><code>pyproject.toml<\/code><\/td><td><span class=\"tag tag-req\">\u63a8\u8350<\/span><\/td><td>\u73b0\u4ee3 Python \u9879\u76ee\u6807\u51c6\uff08PEP 517\/518\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u5df2\u5305\u542b<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><code>setup.cfg<\/code><\/td><td><span class=\"tag tag-opt\">\u53ef\u9009<\/span><\/td><td>setuptools \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u4e5f\u5df2\u5305\u542b<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><code>setup.py<\/code><\/td><td><span class=\"tag tag-opt\">\u53ef\u9009<\/span><\/td><td>\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5df2\u9010\u6b65\u88ab pyproject.toml \u66ff\u4ee3<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"callout ok\">\n <strong>\u9879\u76ee\u72b6\u6001\u786e\u8ba4<\/strong>\n \u82e5\u9879\u76ee\u540c\u65f6\u5305\u542b <code>pyproject.toml<\/code> \u548c <code>setup.cfg<\/code>\uff0c<strong>\u5b8c\u5168\u6ee1\u8db3\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 <code>-e .<\/code>\u3002\n <\/div>\n\n <h3>\u80fd\u5426\u5206\u5f00\u6267\u884c\uff1f<\/h3>\n <p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u547d\u4ee4 B \u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e24\u6b65\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u62c6\u5f00\u5199\u6548\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\uff1a<\/p>\n <pre><code># \u7b49\u4ef7\u5199\u6cd5\uff1a\u5206\u4e24\u6b65\npip install -r requirements.txt # \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56\npip install -e . # \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u53ef\u7f16\u8f91\u5b89\u88c5\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u5305\n\n# \u7b49\u4ef7\u5199\u6cd5\uff1a\u5408\u5e76\u4e00\u6b65\npip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/code><\/pre>\n\n <h3>\u4f55\u65f6\u53ea\u7528\u547d\u4ee4 A \u5373\u53ef\uff1f<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>\u4ec5<strong>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u6210\u54c1\u811a\u672c<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fee\u6539\u6e90\u7801<\/li>\n <li>\u9879\u76ee\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f5c\u4e3a Python \u5e93\u88ab <code>import<\/code>\uff08\u7eaf\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u811a\u672c\u9879\u76ee\uff09<\/li>\n <li>\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u65f6\uff08\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u901a\u5e38\u7528 <code>pip install .<\/code> \u800c\u975e <code>-e .<\/code>\uff09<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"card\">\n <h2>\u4e94\u3001<code>-e .<\/code>\uff08Editable Install\uff09\u5e95\u5c42\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n <p>\u6267\u884c <code>pip install -e .<\/code> \u65f6\uff0cpip \u5e76<strong>\u4e0d\u4f1a<\/strong>\u628a\u6e90\u7801\u590d\u5236\u5230 site-packages \u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u800c\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n <ol class=\"steps\">\n <li>\u8bfb\u53d6 <code>pyproject.toml<\/code>\uff08\u6216 <code>setup.cfg<\/code>\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u5305\u540d\u548c\u5165\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e<\/li>\n <li>\u5728 site-packages \u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a <code>.pth<\/code> \u94fe\u63a5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55<\/li>\n <li>\u8fd0\u884c <code>python -c \"import borehole_extractor\"<\/code> \u65f6\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u901a\u8fc7 <code>.pth<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u627e\u5230\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u7801\u8def\u5f84\uff0c<strong>\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u8f7d\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/li>\n <\/ol>\n\n <div class=\"callout info\">\n <strong>\u7c7b\u6bd4\u7406\u89e3<\/strong>\n \u547d\u4ee4 A \u597d\u6bd4”\u4e70\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u6253\u5370\u597d\u7684\u4e66”\uff08\u590d\u5236\u5230\u4e66\u67b6\uff09\uff0c\u6539\u4e86\u539f\u7a3f\u4e66\u67b6\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\uff1b<br>\n \u547d\u4ee4 B \u597d\u6bd4”\u5728\u4e66\u67b6\u4e0a\u653e\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u4fbf\u7b7e\uff0c\u5199\u7740’\u53bb\u4f5c\u8005\u684c\u4e0a\u8bfb\u6700\u65b0\u7a3f'”\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u6bcf\u6b21\u6539\u7a3f\u4f60\u8bfb\u5230\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u3002\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"summary-box\">\n <h2>\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n <div class=\"summary-row\">\n <div class=\"s-cmd\">pip install -r requirements.txt<\/div>\n <div class=\"s-desc\">\u53ea\u88c5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\u5e93\uff0c<strong>\u4e0d\u5b89\u88c5\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u672c\u8eab<\/strong><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"summary-row\">\n <div class=\"s-cmd\">pip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/div>\n <div class=\"s-desc\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93 + \u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u8d77\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c<strong>\u652f\u6301\u5b9e\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u8c03\u8bd5\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e13\u7528<\/strong><\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"callout warn\" style=\"margin-top: 1rem;\">\n <strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u63a8\u8350<\/strong>\n \u82e5\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539 <code>borehole_extractor<\/code> \u6e90\u7801\u3001\u8fd0\u884c <code>pytest tests\/<\/code>\u3001\u6267\u884c <code>examples<\/code> \u793a\u4f8b\uff0c<strong>\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26 <code>-e .<\/code> \u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong>\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u9891\u7e41\u51fa\u73b0 <code>ModuleNotFoundError<\/code>\u3002\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <footer>\n <p>\u6587\u6863\u57fa\u4e8e Python pip \u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u6574\u7406<\/p>\n <\/footer>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/body>\n<\/html>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>pip install \u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6574\u533a\u522b\u62c6\u89e3 pip install \u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6574\u533a\u522b\u62c6\u89e3 \u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3 pip inst […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cad","category-ai"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=302"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":303,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/302\/revisions\/303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

{"id":302,"date":"2026-07-06T07:51:32","date_gmt":"2026-07-05T23:51:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/?p=302"},"modified":"2026-07-06T07:51:32","modified_gmt":"2026-07-05T23:51:32","slug":"pip-install-%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e5%ae%8c%e6%95%b4%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%e6%8b%86%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/?p=302","title":{"rendered":"pip install \u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6574\u533a\u522b\u62c6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\npip install \u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6574\u533a\u522b\u62c6\u89e3<\/title>\n<style>\n :root {\n --bg: #f8f9fb;\n --surface: #ffffff;\n --ink: #1a1a2e;\n --muted: #5a6578;\n --rule: #e2e5ea;\n --accent: #2563eb;\n --accent2: #059669;\n --code-bg: #1e293b;\n --code-text: #e2e8f0;\n --warn-bg: #fffbeb;\n --warn-border: #f59e0b;\n --err-bg: #fef2f2;\n --err-border: #ef4444;\n --ok-bg: #ecfdf5;\n --ok-border: #10b981;\n --info-bg: #eff6ff;\n --info-border: #3b82f6;\n }\n * { margin: 0; padding: 0; box-sizing: border-box; }\n body {\n font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto, \"Helvetica Neue\", \"Noto Sans SC\", \"PingFang SC\", \"Microsoft YaHei\", sans-serif;\n background: var(--bg);\n color: var(--ink);\n line-height: 1.75;\n font-size: 15px;\n }\n .container { max-width: 880px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 2rem 1.25rem 3rem; }\n\n \/* Header *\/\n .page-header { margin-bottom: 2.5rem; }\n .page-header h1 {\n font-size: 1.75rem;\n font-weight: 800;\n letter-spacing: -0.02em;\n margin-bottom: 0.4rem;\n }\n .page-header p { color: var(--muted); font-size: 0.95rem; }\n\n \/* Cards *\/\n .card {\n background: var(--surface);\n border: 1px solid var(--rule);\n border-radius: 10px;\n padding: 1.5rem 1.75rem;\n margin-bottom: 1.25rem;\n }\n .card h2 {\n font-size: 1.2rem;\n font-weight: 700;\n margin-bottom: 1rem;\n padding-bottom: 0.5rem;\n border-bottom: 2px solid var(--accent);\n display: inline-block;\n }\n .card h3 {\n font-size: 1.05rem;\n font-weight: 600;\n margin: 1.25rem 0 0.5rem;\n color: var(--accent);\n }\n .card h3:first-child { margin-top: 0; }\n .card p, .card li { color: var(--muted); margin-bottom: 0.5rem; }\n .card ul, .card ol { padding-left: 1.5rem; margin-bottom: 0.75rem; }\n\n \/* Command banner *\/\n .cmd-banner {\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: 0.75rem;\n background: var(--code-bg);\n color: var(--code-text);\n padding: 0.85rem 1.25rem;\n border-radius: 8px;\n font-family: \"SF Mono\", Monaco, \"Cascadia Code\", \"Fira Code\", Consolas, monospace;\n font-size: 0.88rem;\n margin-bottom: 1rem;\n overflow-x: auto;\n }\n .cmd-banner .prompt { color: #6ee7b7; user-select: none; }\n .cmd-banner .cmd-text { white-space: nowrap; }\n\n \/* Code blocks *\/\n pre {\n background: var(--code-bg);\n color: var(--code-text);\n padding: 1.1rem 1.25rem;\n border-radius: 8px;\n overflow-x: auto;\n font-family: \"SF Mono\", Monaco, \"Cascadia Code\", \"Fira Code\", Consolas, monospace;\n font-size: 0.85rem;\n line-height: 1.6;\n margin: 0.75rem 0;\n }\n code {\n background: var(--bg);\n color: var(--accent);\n padding: 0.15rem 0.4rem;\n border-radius: 4px;\n font-family: \"SF Mono\", Monaco, \"Cascadia Code\", \"Fira Code\", Consolas, monospace;\n font-size: 0.87em;\n }\n pre code { background: transparent; color: inherit; padding: 0; }\n\n \/* Inline labels *\/\n .label {\n display: inline-block;\n padding: 0.15rem 0.55rem;\n border-radius: 4px;\n font-size: 0.75rem;\n font-weight: 600;\n vertical-align: middle;\n margin: 0 0.15rem;\n }\n .label-red { background: var(--err-bg); color: #dc2626; border: 1px solid var(--err-border); }\n .label-green { background: var(--ok-bg); color: #059669; border: 1px solid var(--ok-border); }\n .label-blue { background: var(--info-bg); color: #2563eb; border: 1px solid var(--info-border); }\n .label-yellow { background: var(--warn-bg); color: #d97706; border: 1px solid var(--warn-border); }\n\n \/* Callout *\/\n .callout {\n padding: 0.9rem 1.15rem;\n border-radius: 8px;\n margin: 0.75rem 0;\n border-left: 4px solid;\n }\n .callout.warn { background: var(--warn-bg); border-color: var(--warn-border); }\n .callout.err { background: var(--err-bg); border-color: var(--err-border); }\n .callout.ok { background: var(--ok-bg); border-color: var(--ok-border); }\n .callout.info { background: var(--info-bg); border-color: var(--info-border); }\n .callout strong { display: block; margin-bottom: 0.2rem; color: var(--ink); }\n\n \/* Comparison table *\/\n .table-wrap { overflow-x: auto; margin: 1rem 0; }\n table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 0.9rem; min-width: 600px; }\n th, td { padding: 0.65rem 0.9rem; text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }\n th { background: var(--bg); font-weight: 600; color: var(--ink); white-space: nowrap; }\n tr:hover td { background: var(--bg); }\n\n \/* Step list *\/\n .steps { counter-reset: step; list-style: none; padding-left: 0; }\n .steps li {\n counter-increment: step;\n position: relative;\n padding: 0.65rem 0 0.65rem 2.8rem;\n border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);\n }\n .steps li:last-child { border-bottom: none; }\n .steps li::before {\n content: counter(step);\n position: absolute;\n left: 0;\n top: 0.65rem;\n width: 1.9rem;\n height: 1.9rem;\n border-radius: 50%;\n background: var(--accent);\n color: #fff;\n font-size: 0.8rem;\n font-weight: 700;\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n justify-content: center;\n }\n\n \/* Two-column comparison *\/\n .compare-grid {\n display: grid;\n grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;\n gap: 1rem;\n margin: 1rem 0;\n }\n .compare-box {\n border: 1px solid var(--rule);\n border-radius: 8px;\n padding: 1.1rem;\n background: var(--surface);\n }\n .compare-box.fail { border-color: var(--err-border); }\n .compare-box.pass { border-color: var(--ok-border); }\n .compare-box .box-title {\n font-weight: 700;\n font-size: 0.88rem;\n margin-bottom: 0.5rem;\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: 0.4rem;\n }\n .compare-box.fail .box-title { color: #dc2626; }\n .compare-box.pass .box-title { color: #059669; }\n\n \/* Tag *\/\n .tag {\n display: inline-block;\n padding: 0.18rem 0.55rem;\n border-radius: 4px;\n font-size: 0.78rem;\n font-weight: 600;\n margin-right: 0.3rem;\n }\n .tag-req { background: var(--accent); color: #fff; }\n .tag-opt { background: var(--accent2); color: #fff; }\n\n \/* Summary box *\/\n .summary-box {\n background: var(--surface);\n border: 2px solid var(--accent);\n border-radius: 12px;\n padding: 1.5rem 1.75rem;\n margin-top: 1.5rem;\n }\n .summary-box h2 { border-bottom-color: var(--accent2); }\n .summary-row {\n display: flex;\n gap: 1.5rem;\n margin: 0.75rem 0;\n align-items: flex-start;\n }\n .summary-row .s-cmd {\n flex-shrink: 0;\n font-family: \"SF Mono\", Monaco, \"Cascadia Code\", Consolas, monospace;\n font-size: 0.82rem;\n background: var(--code-bg);\n color: var(--code-text);\n padding: 0.4rem 0.65rem;\n border-radius: 6px;\n white-space: nowrap;\n }\n .summary-row .s-desc { color: var(--muted); font-size: 0.92rem; }\n\n \/* Footer *\/\n footer { text-align: center; color: var(--muted); font-size: 0.8rem; margin-top: 2rem; padding-top: 1rem; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); }\n\n \/* Responsive *\/\n @media (max-width: 640px) {\n .compare-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }\n .summary-row { flex-direction: column; gap: 0.4rem; }\n .page-header h1 { font-size: 1.4rem; }\n }\n<\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"container\">\n\n <div class=\"page-header\">\n <h1>pip install \u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6574\u533a\u522b\u62c6\u89e3<\/h1>\n <p>\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3 <code>pip install -r requirements.txt<\/code> \u4e0e <code>pip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/code> \u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"card\">\n <h2>\u4e00\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u62c6\u5206\u8bf4\u660e<\/h2>\n\n <h3>\u547d\u4ee4 A\uff1a<code>pip install -r requirements.txt<\/code><\/h3>\n <div class=\"cmd-banner\">\n <span class=\"prompt\">$<\/span>\n <span class=\"cmd-text\">pip install -r requirements.txt<\/span>\n <\/div>\n <p>\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u4e24\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n <ol class=\"steps\">\n <li>\u8bfb\u53d6 <code>requirements.txt<\/code> \u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff08\u5982 pytest\u3001numpy\u3001python-dotenv \u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n <li>\u6279\u91cf\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b<strong>\u5916\u90e8\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305<\/strong>\u5230\u5f53\u524d Python \u73af\u5883<\/li>\n <\/ol>\n\n <h3>\u547d\u4ee4 B\uff1a<code>pip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/code><\/h3>\n <div class=\"cmd-banner\">\n <span class=\"prompt\">$<\/span>\n <span class=\"cmd-text\">pip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/span>\n <\/div>\n <p>\u62c6\u6210\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n <ol class=\"steps\">\n <li><code>-r requirements.txt<\/code> — \u540c\u547d\u4ee4 A\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56<\/li>\n <li><code>.<\/code> — \u4ee3\u8868<strong>\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong>\uff08\u5373\u5305\u542b <code>pyproject.toml<\/code> \/ <code>setup.cfg<\/code> \u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5373\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7801\u5305\uff0c\u5982 <code>borehole_extractor<\/code>\uff09<\/li>\n <li><code>-e<\/code>\uff08= <code>--editable<\/code>\uff09— <strong>\u53ef\u7f16\u8f91\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\u5b89\u88c5\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee<\/li>\n <\/ol>\n\n <div class=\"callout info\">\n <strong>\u5173\u952e\u7406\u89e3<\/strong>\n \u547d\u4ee4 B = \u547d\u4ee4 A \u7684\u5168\u90e8\u529f\u80fd <strong>+<\/strong> \u4ee5\u53ef\u7f16\u8f91\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b89\u88c5\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u5305\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u66ff\u6362\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5305\u542b\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"card\">\n <h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u522b\u5bf9\u7167\u8868<\/h2>\n <div class=\"table-wrap\">\n <table>\n <thead>\n <tr>\n <th>\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/th>\n <th>\u547d\u4ee4 A\uff1a\u4ec5 <code>-r<\/code><\/th>\n <th>\u547d\u4ee4 B\uff1a<code>-r<\/code> + <code>-e .<\/code><\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u5b89\u88c5\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u53ea\u5b89\u88c5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c<strong>\u4e0d\u5b89\u88c5\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u5305\u672c\u8eab<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u5148\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u518d\u4ee5\u53ef\u7f16\u8f91\u6a21\u5f0f\u5b89\u88c5\u672c\u5730 <code>borehole_extractor<\/code> \u5305<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\u751f\u6548<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u4fee\u6539\u9879\u76ee\u6e90\u7801\u540e\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<strong>\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong>\uff0c\u5bfc\u5165\u65f6\u4ecd\u662f\u65e7\u7248\u672c<\/td>\n <td>\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u7801<strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u751f\u6548<\/strong>\uff0c\u6539\u5b8c\u4ee3\u7801\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u751f\u6548<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u6a21\u5757\u5bfc\u5165<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u8fd0\u884c <code>import borehole_extractor<\/code> \u4f1a\u62a5\u9519 <code>ModuleNotFoundError<\/code><\/td>\n <td>\u4efb\u610f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u90fd\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38 <code>import borehole_extractor<\/code>\uff0c\u50cf\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u4e00\u6837\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u9002\u7528\u4eba\u7fa4<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u4ec5\u4e34\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u3001\u4e0d\u4fee\u6539\u9879\u76ee\u6e90\u7801\u7684\u7528\u6237<\/td>\n <td>\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u6e90\u7801\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u3001\u8dd1\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u5e95\u5c42\u539f\u7406<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>\u4ec5\u4ece PyPI \u4e0b\u8f7d\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5305\u5230 site-packages<\/td>\n <td>\u521b\u5efa<strong>\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong>\uff08.pth \u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u6307\u5411\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u76f4\u63a5\u8bfb\u53d6\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u7801<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/td>\n <td><span class=\"label label-red\">\u5931\u8d25<\/span> pytest \u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u6a21\u5757<\/td>\n <td><span class=\"label label-green\">\u901a\u8fc7<\/span> pytest \u6b63\u5e38\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>\u8fd0\u884c\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/td>\n <td><span class=\"label label-red\">\u5931\u8d25<\/span> examples\/ \u811a\u672c\u5bfc\u5165\u62a5\u9519<\/td>\n <td><span class=\"label label-green\">\u901a\u8fc7<\/span> examples\/ \u6b63\u5e38\u6267\u884c<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"card\">\n <h2>\u4e09\u3001\u76f4\u89c2\u573a\u666f\u6f14\u793a<\/h2>\n\n <h3>\u573a\u666f 1\uff1a\u53ea\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4 A<\/h3>\n <div class=\"cmd-banner\">\n <span class=\"prompt\">$<\/span>\n <span class=\"cmd-text\">pip install -r requirements.txt<\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"compare-grid\">\n <div class=\"compare-box fail\">\n <div class=\"box-title\">✗ \u5c1d\u8bd5\u5bfc\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u6a21\u5757<\/div>\n <pre><code><span style=\"color:#f87171\">>>> import borehole_extractor<\/span>\n<span style=\"color:#f87171\">ModuleNotFoundError:<\/span>\n No module named 'borehole_extractor'<\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"compare-box fail\">\n <div class=\"box-title\">✗ \u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/div>\n <pre><code><span style=\"color:#f87171\">$ pytest tests\/<\/span>\n<span style=\"color:#f87171\">ERROR: cannot resolve 'borehole_extractor'<\/span>\n -- no such module in environment<\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"callout err\">\n <strong>\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>\n <code>requirements.txt<\/code> \u53ea\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff08\u5982 numpy\u3001pytest\uff09\uff0c<strong>\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3a Python \u5305<\/strong>\u3002Python \u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053 <code>borehole_extractor<\/code> \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\n <\/div>\n\n <h3>\u573a\u666f 2\uff1a\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4 B<\/h3>\n <div class=\"cmd-banner\">\n <span class=\"prompt\">$<\/span>\n <span class=\"cmd-text\">pip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"compare-grid\">\n <div class=\"compare-box pass\">\n <div class=\"box-title\">✓ \u6b63\u5e38\u5bfc\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u6a21\u5757<\/div>\n <pre><code><span style=\"color:#6ee7b7\">>>> import borehole_extractor<\/span>\n<span style=\"color:#6ee7b7\"># \u6210\u529f\uff01\u4fee\u6539\u6e90\u7801\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u7acb\u523b\u751f\u6548<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"compare-box pass\">\n <div class=\"box-title\">✓ \u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/div>\n <pre><code><span style=\"color:#6ee7b7\">$ pytest tests\/<\/span>\n<span style=\"color:#6ee7b7\">===== 12 passed in 0.45s =====<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"callout ok\">\n <strong>\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\n <code>-e .<\/code> \u5728 site-packages \u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5411\u4f60\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u6587\u4ef6\uff08<code>.pth<\/code>\uff09\u3002Python \u5bfc\u5165\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u8d70\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\u540e<strong>\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u88c5<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u523b\u751f\u6548\u3002\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"card\">\n <h2>\u56db\u3001<code>-e .<\/code> \u7684\u524d\u7f6e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0e\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h2>\n\n <h3>\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u6761\u4ef6<\/h3>\n <p>\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u5fc5\u987b\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08\u4efb\u9009\u5176\u4e00\u5373\u53ef\uff09\uff0cpip \u624d\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\u7684 Python \u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n <div class=\"table-wrap\">\n <table>\n <thead>\n <tr><th>\u6587\u4ef6<\/th><th>\u72b6\u6001<\/th><th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th><\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td><code>pyproject.toml<\/code><\/td><td><span class=\"tag tag-req\">\u63a8\u8350<\/span><\/td><td>\u73b0\u4ee3 Python \u9879\u76ee\u6807\u51c6\uff08PEP 517\/518\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u5df2\u5305\u542b<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><code>setup.cfg<\/code><\/td><td><span class=\"tag tag-opt\">\u53ef\u9009<\/span><\/td><td>setuptools \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u4e5f\u5df2\u5305\u542b<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td><code>setup.py<\/code><\/td><td><span class=\"tag tag-opt\">\u53ef\u9009<\/span><\/td><td>\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5df2\u9010\u6b65\u88ab pyproject.toml \u66ff\u4ee3<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"callout ok\">\n <strong>\u9879\u76ee\u72b6\u6001\u786e\u8ba4<\/strong>\n \u82e5\u9879\u76ee\u540c\u65f6\u5305\u542b <code>pyproject.toml<\/code> \u548c <code>setup.cfg<\/code>\uff0c<strong>\u5b8c\u5168\u6ee1\u8db3\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 <code>-e .<\/code>\u3002\n <\/div>\n\n <h3>\u80fd\u5426\u5206\u5f00\u6267\u884c\uff1f<\/h3>\n <p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u547d\u4ee4 B \u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e24\u6b65\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u62c6\u5f00\u5199\u6548\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\uff1a<\/p>\n <pre><code># \u7b49\u4ef7\u5199\u6cd5\uff1a\u5206\u4e24\u6b65\npip install -r requirements.txt # \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56\npip install -e . # \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u53ef\u7f16\u8f91\u5b89\u88c5\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u5305\n\n# \u7b49\u4ef7\u5199\u6cd5\uff1a\u5408\u5e76\u4e00\u6b65\npip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/code><\/pre>\n\n <h3>\u4f55\u65f6\u53ea\u7528\u547d\u4ee4 A \u5373\u53ef\uff1f<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>\u4ec5<strong>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u6210\u54c1\u811a\u672c<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fee\u6539\u6e90\u7801<\/li>\n <li>\u9879\u76ee\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f5c\u4e3a Python \u5e93\u88ab <code>import<\/code>\uff08\u7eaf\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u811a\u672c\u9879\u76ee\uff09<\/li>\n <li>\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u65f6\uff08\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u901a\u5e38\u7528 <code>pip install .<\/code> \u800c\u975e <code>-e .<\/code>\uff09<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"card\">\n <h2>\u4e94\u3001<code>-e .<\/code>\uff08Editable Install\uff09\u5e95\u5c42\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n <p>\u6267\u884c <code>pip install -e .<\/code> \u65f6\uff0cpip \u5e76<strong>\u4e0d\u4f1a<\/strong>\u628a\u6e90\u7801\u590d\u5236\u5230 site-packages \u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u800c\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n <ol class=\"steps\">\n <li>\u8bfb\u53d6 <code>pyproject.toml<\/code>\uff08\u6216 <code>setup.cfg<\/code>\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u5305\u540d\u548c\u5165\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e<\/li>\n <li>\u5728 site-packages \u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a <code>.pth<\/code> \u94fe\u63a5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55<\/li>\n <li>\u8fd0\u884c <code>python -c \"import borehole_extractor\"<\/code> \u65f6\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u901a\u8fc7 <code>.pth<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u627e\u5230\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u7801\u8def\u5f84\uff0c<strong>\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u8f7d\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/li>\n <\/ol>\n\n <div class=\"callout info\">\n <strong>\u7c7b\u6bd4\u7406\u89e3<\/strong>\n \u547d\u4ee4 A \u597d\u6bd4”\u4e70\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u6253\u5370\u597d\u7684\u4e66”\uff08\u590d\u5236\u5230\u4e66\u67b6\uff09\uff0c\u6539\u4e86\u539f\u7a3f\u4e66\u67b6\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\uff1b<br>\n \u547d\u4ee4 B \u597d\u6bd4”\u5728\u4e66\u67b6\u4e0a\u653e\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u4fbf\u7b7e\uff0c\u5199\u7740’\u53bb\u4f5c\u8005\u684c\u4e0a\u8bfb\u6700\u65b0\u7a3f'”\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u6bcf\u6b21\u6539\u7a3f\u4f60\u8bfb\u5230\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u3002\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <div class=\"summary-box\">\n <h2>\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n <div class=\"summary-row\">\n <div class=\"s-cmd\">pip install -r requirements.txt<\/div>\n <div class=\"s-desc\">\u53ea\u88c5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\u5e93\uff0c<strong>\u4e0d\u5b89\u88c5\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u672c\u8eab<\/strong><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"summary-row\">\n <div class=\"s-cmd\">pip install -r requirements.txt -e .<\/div>\n <div class=\"s-desc\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93 + \u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u8d77\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c<strong>\u652f\u6301\u5b9e\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u8c03\u8bd5\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e13\u7528<\/strong><\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"callout warn\" style=\"margin-top: 1rem;\">\n <strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u63a8\u8350<\/strong>\n \u82e5\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539 <code>borehole_extractor<\/code> \u6e90\u7801\u3001\u8fd0\u884c <code>pytest tests\/<\/code>\u3001\u6267\u884c <code>examples<\/code> \u793a\u4f8b\uff0c<strong>\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26 <code>-e .<\/code> \u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong>\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u9891\u7e41\u51fa\u73b0 <code>ModuleNotFoundError<\/code>\u3002\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <footer>\n <p>\u6587\u6863\u57fa\u4e8e Python pip \u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u6574\u7406<\/p>\n <\/footer>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/body>\n<\/html>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>pip install \u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6574\u533a\u522b\u62c6\u89e3 pip install \u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6574\u533a\u522b\u62c6\u89e3 \u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3 pip inst […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cad","category-ai"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=302"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":303,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/302\/revisions\/303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/numsimlab.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}